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February
28, 2011: Beginning journal on the process of organizing to research Stinging Nettle as a viable fertilizer/herbicide. Please
see:
http://www.lapaixherbfarmproducts.com/stinging_nettle_project.htm
for entire grant details. Grant submitted by deadline: Nov., 2010.
This is page 2 of the Journal beginning April 1, 2011.
For Feb. - March Journal click here
May click here
For Calendar of Methods and Timelines,
click here
Planting Begins March 9th,
2011 Any questions or answers? Email me at
lapaix@hughes.net
Project Title: “What Urtica dioca
L. Can Do For Farmers
Project Leader: Myra Bonhage-Hale,
MSW
Address: La Paix Herb Farm, 3052
Crooked Run Rd., Alum Bridge, WV 26321
Telephone: (304) 269-7681 Best
Time to Call: Noon – 1 p.m.
E-Mail Address:
lapaix@hughes.net SARE request: $ 7826.
How did you hear about SARE? WV Univ.
Direct Marketing Conference
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Summary:
Briefly summarize the key points of your proposal. Do not exceed the
space provided.
I intend to
research the use of stinging nettle (Urtica dioca L.) as both a
potential organic fertilizer and herbicide. Previous studies indicate
fermented or fresh stinging nettle water makes a good fertilizer and
herbicide (depending on the strength of the mixture). To examine
fertilization efficacy, stinging nettle compost tea and hydrosol will be
applied to tomato plants as a foliar spray. The results of the
applications of the formulas will be compared with a commercial organic
fertilizer and a control bed. To explore stinging nettle compost tea as
an herbicide, I will experiment with using undiluted stinging nettle
compost tea to eradicate weeds prior to preparing beds for planting.
The results will be compared to hand weeding beds in preparation for
planting.
Soil analysis
will be conducted when the fertilizers are first applied and six months
after their application to ascertain long time effects on soil
nutrition. Plant tissue analysis comparisons will be made between
plants prior to application of the four preparations and in monthly
applications thereafter (July through October).
Because stinging
nettle is easy to grow almost anywhere in the world, the use of it as a
fertilizer could greatly enhance the organic farmer’s produce and soil
while saving time, energy and money. Environmental costs of delivering
fertilizers from great distances, thus increasing our carbon footprint,
would also be eliminated or greatly reduced.
February
23, 2011: Email from NESARE Announcement of Grants for Farmer Growers:
Dear Myra Bonhage-Hale:
Thank you for submitting the SARE grant proposal, What Urtica dioca
L. can do for farmers. Review team recommendations were forwarded to
our Administrative Council for the winter meeting on February 15-17.
I'm sorry to say that your proposal was not selected for funding this
year. We will be notifying your technical advisor as well.
We appreciate that you invested considerable effort to develop a SARE
proposal. A letter including a summary of reviewer feedback will be sent
in March.
I wish you success in your endeavors, Carol Delaney Farmer Grant
specialist Northeast SARE 655 Spear Street Burlington, VT 05602
802-656-0697 Carol.delaney@uvm.edu |
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When the world
says, "Give up, "Hope whispers, "Try it one more time." ~Author Unknown
April 1, 2011: Those attending,
those who may attend, and
those who have not replied to invitation to Luncheon
Meeting and Discussion of Project at La Paix on Sunday,
April 3rd:
Melissa
Dennison, Garden Treasures and Chef Dale Hawkins, Fish Hawk
Acres CSA - both have joined the research group. Dale
volunteered to bring something for the lunch at the meeting on
the 3rd!
Interested in doing research; coming to April 3rd mtg:
1. Dot Montgillion: Smoke Camp Crafts
2. Alexandria Straight Ritchie Co.
3. Hans Straight Buckhannon
Upshur Co.
4. Robbie and Busie Barbour
5. Chef Dale Hawkins, Fish Hawk
Acres CSA
6. Lee Stalnaker and Brian Gainer
Interested in Doing Research, cannot
attend
7. Bart and Andrea Lay Hidden Hollow Farm
8. Melissa Dennison, Garden
Treasures (may not
attend)
9. Eva Ristl, Left Fork Farm Gandeeville, WV
(may attend with friend who is also interested)
Possibly Interested in participating
in research:
Carmella and Dean Massara, Prof. John Cardina
Ohio Research and
Development Center
(via Silvia Bresson's Mom)
Dean McIlvaine,
Twin Parks, Certified organic farm,
West Salem Ohio.

Dried Stinging Nettle doesn't sting! |
Those Attending Meeting April 3,
2011:

One of two pizzas I prepared for
Lunch
Meet and Greet
Stinging Nettle Research Project April 3, 2011.
Replies to date: April 1, 2011.
Collaborators, Supporters: Bruce Loyd WVU Ext.
Lewis Co.(cannot attend due to conf. in DC), Lewis
Jett WVU Horticulture specialist
(cannot attend due to pruning
blackberries in western WVbut planning to visit here soon),
Rakish Chandran, WVU
Ext. Weed Specialist, no reply, Tom McConnell WVU Ext. Small
Farms, no reply, Barbara Liedle, WV Ext., no reply.

Fresh stinging nettle does sting! |
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April 3,
2011 Meeting at La Paix to Discuss Stinging Nettle Research
Project with Collaborating Farmers
Agenda:
I. Meet and
Greet in Kitchen at La Paix: Introductions, Luncheon in
the Parlor, Handouts: Stinging Nettle Research Time
and Task Table
etc.
II. Tour of La Paix's plants under lights - give away
extra Cherokee Purple tomato plants, Tour farm: La Paix's
Shop, stinging nettle growing by creek, various gardens
and site of research.
III. Parlor: A, Why do you want to participate
in this research? Responses. Commitments.
B, Go over Task, time table and correct, change and decide
on overall research by consensus of participants. Plan for
each farmer to have
own web page on this website and journal and photograph their
steps - tentative plan to visit each other's farms in the
summer.
At end of meeting all who attended except Dot Montgillion stated
that they had good reasons to participate in the research.
Most stated that they wanted to find out if stinging nettle
fertilizer could benefit farmers and gardeners. Dot had,
over the years, developed her own compost tea which she was very
satisfied with and so saw no reason to try any other types of
applications.
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Stinging Nettle growing near creek at La Paix
4-4-11
4-6-2011: To date the following farmers
will be participating in the research project:
Eva and Emil Ristl, Left Fork Farm Roane Co.
Alexandria Straight, Ronan Straight, Hans Straight, Bare Creek
Farm, Ritchie Co.
Robert & Busie Barbour, Thistlenook Farm, Upshur Co.
Dean McIlvaine, Carmella Massara Twin Parks Farm, West Salem Ohio
Bart and Andrea Lay Hidden
Hollow Farm, WV
Mineral County, WV
Melissa & Dennison , Garden Treasures, Roane Co.
Chef Hawkins was ill and could not attend the
meeting - I will call him to verify his continued
participation. |
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4-5-2011: Methods
Table revised according to consensus of participants at meeting.
New table sent to all participants.
4-6-2011:
Methods Table revised & put on Website.
4-7-2011: Press Release
regarding Research Project to be written and sent to media.
Sent 4-7-2011 Press Release: For Immediate Release:
April 7, 2011
From: Myra Bonhage-Hale, Steward La Paix
Herb Farm
To: All Media
Re: Can Stinging Nettle revolutionize
farming in West Virginia?
Ten farmers in West Virginia and two
farmers in Ohio intend to research the use of stinging nettle
(Urtica dioca L.) as a potential organic fertilizer. Previous
studies indicate fermented or fresh stinging nettle water makes
a good fertilizer. To examine fertilization efficacy,
stinging nettle tea and hydrosol will be applied to tomato
plants as a foliar spray. The results of the applications of the
formulas will be compared with a commercial organic fertilizer
and a control bed.
Because stinging nettle is easy to grow
almost anywhere in the world, the use of it as a fertilizer
could greatly enhance the organic farmer*s produce and soil
while saving time, energy, money and the environment.
Environmental costs of delivering fertilizers from great
distances, thus increasing our carbon footprint, would also be
eliminated or greatly reduced. Petroleum products, including
fertilizers, are becoming more and more expensive for farmers to
use and they also gradually kill the ground on which they are
applied, whereas organic fertilizers like compost and compost
teas actually improve the soil on which they are applied. If
farmers could obtain their fertilizers from their own farms, or
locally, storage would be greatly reduced, and costs would be
only in time.
Research and use of stinging nettle as a
fertilizer has shown it to be successful in France, Germany,
England, Africa and other countries. However, in the United
States, most research has been done on how to eliminate it rather
than use it.
On April 3rd, interested farmers met at La
Paix Herb Farm in Alum Bridge (Lewis County) West Virginia to
discuss the efficacy of doing the stinging nettle research as
volunteers. Those who decided to participate are: Myra
Bonhage-Hale, La Paix Herb Farm, Lewis County, Eva Ristl and
husband, Left Fork Farm, Roane Co., Alexandria Straight, Ronan
Straight, Hans Straight, Bare Creek Farm, Ritchie Co., Robert &
Busie Barbour, Thistlenook Farm, Upshur Co., Dean McIlvaine,
Carmella Massara Twin Parks Farm, West Salem Ohio, Bart and
Andrea Lay. Hidden Hollow Farm, Mineral County, WV., Melissa Dennison &
husband, Garden Treasures, Roane Co., Chef Dale Hawkins, Fish
Hawk Acres, Upshur County.
More information on this project may be
found at www.lapaixherbfarm.com , specific links being:
http://www.lapaixherbfarmproducts.com/stingingnettleprojectjournal.htm.
http://www.lapaixherbfarmproducts.com/stinging_nettle_project.htm
http://www.lapaixherbfarmproducts.com/stingingnettleprojectcalendarofm.htm
The progress of the various research farms
will be documented on the links above.
The Ohio organic farmers do not have
stinging nettle growing on their farm. If anyone in Lewis
County or surrounding counties has stinging nettle which they
want to have harvested within the next month or so, please
contact Myra at
lapaix@hughes.net.
4-10-2011: Paced out area for
research on tomatoes 35 x 45 feet. I am doing two
hydrosol rows - one 10 to 1 other 20 to 1 concentration.
with Helper Mike Lunsford
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Cherokee Purple foreground
and Tappy's Heritage tomato seedlings 4-5-2011

Tappy's Heritage Tomatoes
4-26-11 in Greenhouse and Repotted (taking off lower leaves and
putting in soil)

Myra at La Paix's Distillery which will be
used to distill participants stinging nettle
into hydrosol for application to tomatoes.
Photo by Coleen Anderson, Mother Wit.
It
takes a deep commitment to change and an even deeper commitment
to grow.
Ralph Ellison

Spray bottle purchased for $19.99 -
note it is calibrated so that concentrations of hydrosol can be
accurately seen. |
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4-13-2011:
1, Liz Jerrett joined the Stinging Nettle Research group -
she will be growing stinging nettle for the project!
2, Weston Democrat printed the
article and photos on the Project in their weekly paper which
came out today.
3, Email sent to all research
project researchers asking for short bio, and data and photos if
available for web page of research progress.
4. Stacey Jacobsen of WBOY-TV
emailed - will be doing story here at La Paix on Friday, April
15th on Stinging Nettle project. Members emailed asking
them to come for interview.
"A good intention clothes itself in
sudden power."
Ralph Waldo Emerson |

Tappy's Heritage tomato plants grown
for research under lights. Repotting of extra seedlings
has been almost completed. Tappy's Heritage keeps sending
up new seedlings! |
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April 15, 2011:
Three days ago, my helper, Mike, and I paced out the 35 by 45
foot area in which I will conduct the research on stinging
nettle fertilizer. Today, following a day or two of sun,
Mike began tilling the area. As the ground is still quite
damp, he will have to till it five more times in order to get
the sod broken up. Yesterday, my neighbor Kevin mowed the
area to be used. It has never been used for anything in
the 30 years I have been here except for a parking lot once a
year the last nine years.
April 16, 2011: Thanks to my
former collaborator in the Sustainable Living group, Denise
Poole, I had an invitational booth at the Sustainable Living
Fair in Elkins WV. My booth featured live stinging nettle
in which brave souls (7 women 2 men) stuck their hands, got
stung and then cured the sting with my lemon balm hydrosol!
I was one of four presenters at dinner and we talked about the
Stinging Nettle Research Project. As a result, Jane
Birdsong, a participant found a source of stinging nettle for
the two farmers in the project who did not have access to their
own.
”Live with intention. Walk to the edge.
Listen hard. Practice wellness. Play with
abandon. Laugh. Choose with no regret.
Appreciate your friends. Continue to learn. Do
what you love. Live as this is all there is.”
--Mary Ann Radmacher
Looking from Vegetable
Garden west to new area which will be used for Research.
(Umbrella Yellow in distance) and table for weary workers.
Andrea and Bart Lay sent in their bio and seeding data. I
will prepare a separate table for the Research groups results.
(by Timeline and Method)
Stacy Jacobsen of WBOY-TV cancelled
todays interview in an email last night. "I would
call but I don't have a phone number for you. One of our anchors
is sick, so I have to fill in for a few stories tomorrow
elsewhere. I wanted to know if we could re-schedule for next
week. What day would be good for you? So sorry for the late
notice; I only found out a few hours ago."
I emailed Stacy and suggested that either Wed. or Thurs. next
week would be good for me. She just emailed me a minute
ago and next Monday we will decide between Wed. and Thursday.
She said Mike would be fine to interview too.
”Stop acting as if life is a rehearsal. Live
this day as if it were your last. The past is
over and gone. The future is not guaranteed.”
--Wayne Dyer
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Mike, my helper, tills the 45 x 35
foot area
which will be used for Researching Stinging Nettle.

That's Torma my dog investigating the project.
west-where Torma is, east where I
stood and south on left, north on right.
The beds will go south to north so that each gets an equal
amount of sun.

Booth at Sustainable Fair - stinging
nettle and bottle of stinging nettle hydrosol at far right.

The creek is about 20 feet north of
the northern
boundary line of the Research area. Isn't
that Elder tree beautiful?
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April 21 2011: Stacy Jacobsen
came to La Paix and did video and interview on the Stinging
Nettle Research Project. See WBOY.com for summary.
She asked to be alerted to further development in the project.
This website was put on the WBOY web site and quite a few
visitors resulted. In addition, about ten other TV and
newspapers covered the report.
http://wboy.com/story.cfm?storyid=98130&func=viewstory&printview=1
Jane Birdsong has found a farmer
in Upshur county who has lots of stinging nettle to share with
the farmers in the group who do not have any on their own farms
(Bart and Andrea Lay, Hidden Hollow Farm, Mineral County WV and
Dean McAlvine and Camilla Passaro Ohio)... Mike Oldaker
also has (Upshur county) has stinging nettle to share. |
4-26-2011 50 or so Tappy's Heritage
tomatoes have been repotted and put in the greenhouse (unheated)
after the winter Rosemary's were removed. The tomatoes are
hardening off for planting in May as soon as raised beds are
finished.
In addition, there
are 50 or so Cherokee Purple and Chocolate tomatoes for standby.
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The weather has been so
wet, so rainy, that tilling the new area has been delayed and
difficult at best. Here is my helper, Mike Lunsford,
tilling again today 4-26-2011. Got half way done when it
thundered and rained again- and predicted for two more days.
My tomatoes are getting quite leggy and I want to get them in
the ground, but the weather is quixotic.
”It is not good enough for
things to be planned - they
still have to be done; for the
intention to become a reality,
energy has to be launched into
operation.” --Walt Kelly
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As I did not get the grant
from USDA Sustainable Farmer Grower's program, the money for
labor and supplies is coming out of my personal budget. To
date, Mike has spent about 16 hours at $10/hr. or $160. in
labor. Mine, of course, is free. (about 40 hours to
date at $20/hr. or $800.)
Supplies: Potting Soil $60.
Fencing: $110. Seeds: $10.
My plants were getting so leggy I took off
the bottom leaves when I repotted and put the long stem in the
soil - the places where the leaves were will grow roots. |
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April 29, 2011: Mike, my helper set up the
distillery today and we did a steam distillation to
be sure the distillery was clean. |

The tomatoes on the left are Tappy's
Heritage (about 50) I will need 45 for
my research: 9 for Control bed,
9 for Stinging Nettle tea bed, 9 for
Commercial Organic Fertilizer bed, 9 for
Stinging Nettle Hydrosol bed 10 to 1 concentration and 9 for SN
Hydrosol 20 to 1 concentration. Tomatoes on right:
Cherokee Purple and Chocolate, Amish Paste. |
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This shows the set up I invented to
cool the water in the condenser (which has copper piping
holding the steam from the plants - when the cool water hits the
pipes, it turns the steam into water
(hydrosol) and essential oil. The set up is three steel
tubs decreasing in size - the hot water goes into the top and by
the time it gets to the bottom tub it is cooled.
April 29th & 30th: First
cutting and distillation of stinging nettle completed. I
will do 3 distillations of the fresh cut nettle. Started
drying some of the nettle. Put on de-humidifier in shop to
hasten drying as it is still raining raining raining and
predicted for 4 more days. (but I am thankful that it is
only rain, when the tornadoes have devastated the south and
killed many people). |

The pillow case (stained from many
uses) contains fresh stinging nettle. Mike, my helper
collected two bags full for me to distill
tomorrow when it is warmer.
This will be used for the two hydrosol research beds.
Stinging nettle will be collected and dried the next sunny day
(hopefully Monday). |
"All that is necessary to break the spell of
inertia and frustration is this: act as if it
were impossible to fail. That is the talisman,
the formula, the command of right-about-face
that turns us from failure toward success.”
--Dorothea Brande
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May - to be continued
next page |
February, March Journal
May Journal June
Journal
July Journal
August Journal
Calendar of Steps & Methods
Original Grant
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